Case Report


A case report of May–Thurner syndrome after kidney transplantation

1 Urology Specialist, Kidney Transplant Fellowship, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran

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Farhad Ahmadi

Urology Specialist, Kidney Transplant Fellowship, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd,

Iran

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Article ID: 100058Z15FA2025

doi: 10.5348/100058Z15FA2025CR

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How to cite this article

Ahmadi F. A case report of May–Thurner syndrome after kidney transplantation. J Case Rep Images Urol 2025;10(2):17–20.

ABSTRACT


May–Thurner syndrome is a rare anatomical disorder in which patients develop deep vein thrombosis in the iliac and femoral veins due to venous obstruction. This syndrome causes blockage of the large veins in the iliac and femoral regions of the legs, leading to serious complications such as pain, swelling, and risk of pulmonary embolism. More specifically, May–Thurner syndrome is an anatomical variation characterized by venous obstruction and thrombosis in the deep veins of the lower extremities. It is often considered an uncommon diagnosis in patients presenting with deep vein thrombosis. In this case report, we introduce a patient with Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease (ADPKD) who suffered from recurrent thromboses of the external iliac vein and common iliac vein after kidney transplantation, and we were diagnosed with May–Thurner syndrome retrogradely.

Keywords: Iliac vein, Kidney transplantation, May–Thurner syndrome

SUPPORTING INFORMATION


Author Contributions

Farhad Ahmadi - Conception of the work, Design of the work, Acquisition of data, Analysis of data, Drafting the work, Revising the work critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published, Agree to be accountable for all aspects of the work in ensuring that questions related to the accuracy or integrity of any part of the work are appropriately investigated and resolved.

Guaranter of Submission

The corresponding author is the guarantor of submission.

Source of Support

None

Consent Statement

Written informed consent was obtained from the patient for publication of this article.

Data Availability

All relevant data are within the paper and its Supporting Information files.

Conflict of Interest

Author declares no conflict of interest.

Copyright

© 2025 Farhad Ahmadi.. This article is distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium provided the original author(s) and original publisher are properly credited. Please see the copyright policy on the journal website for more information.